
High Atlas Earthquake: Aerial Aid Assists in Overcoming Dire Challenges

Groundbreaking Use of Aerial Vehicles for Rescue Operations
The recent earthquake that shook the Al Haouz region in the High Atlas mountains was met with a rapid response from rescue teams. The mountainous terrain and blocked roads posed a significant challenge to the rescuers, leading to an innovative approach – the use of helicopters and drones for aid delivery and search and rescue operations. Over twenty large helicopters and a mix of drones were deployed to ensure a swift response in the affected areas.
These helicopters, stationed at the Royal Air School of Marrakeck, performed a staggering 35 to 40 daily missions. The key aircraft used for these rescue and aid delivery operations included the French SA330 Puma and the American CH-47D Chinook helicopters, as well as the Royal Gendarmerie’s SA330L Puma, EC225LP/AS332L2 Super Puma, and EC145.
Helicopters: The Lifeline for Disaster-Stricken Areas
The rescue helicopters had a critical mission – to transport rescue teams and deliver food supplies to the disaster-stricken areas. Besides, they played a crucial role in evacuating the injured to Marrakech’s hospitals. This aerial coordination formed a crucial link in the emergency response chain, ensuring rapid and efficient care for the affected populations.
Drones: The Eyes in the Sky
Drones were integrated into the operations, tasked with searching for survivors and mapping the affected areas. The Bayraktar-TB2, a tactical drone developed by a Turkish company, proved to be instrumental during the rescue operations. It managed to locate and rescue five shepherds trapped in a vast mountainous area for a consecutive 72-hour period following the earthquake.
Simultaneously, hybrid drones of the WanderB-VTOL type, produced by an Israeli company, were deployed to conduct damage assessment missions near the earthquake’s epicenter. The images captured were transmitted in real time to the command center of the operations, aiding in the orchestration of the rescue and aid distribution missions.
Overcoming Challenges Through Aerial Aid
The use of helicopters and drones played a pivotal role in the rapid and efficient response to the earthquake in the Al Haouz region. The difficult terrain and blocked roads posed significant challenges, but these were effectively addressed through the innovative use of aerial vehicles. They were crucial in transporting aid and rescue teams, evacuating the injured, and providing valuable information for the planning and execution of rescue operations.
The case of the Al Haouz region earthquake is a powerful example of how technology can be harnessed to aid in disaster management. It underscores the potential of aerial vehicles – both manned and unmanned – in providing timely and efficient aid even in the face of daunting geographical challenges. As technology continues to advance, it is likely that we will see an increasing reliance on such devices in disaster management in the future.
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