Tensions Flare as Luis Arce's MAS Party Holds Congress in El Alto

Amidst heightened security and political tensions, the Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS) party, led by Bolivian President Luis Arce, has commenced its 10th Congress in El Alto. The event, which is expected to result in the election of a new party leader, has drawn criticism from former President Evo Morales, who has labeled it "illegal" and claimed that the Supreme Electoral Tribunal's (TSE) decision to supervise the congress marks the "end of democracy" in the country.

Why this matters: The outcome of this congress will have significant implications for Bolivia's political landscape, potentially shaping the country's future leadership and direction. As the 2025 presidential elections approach, the consequences of this event may be felt far beyond the immediate party politics, influencing the lives of Bolivian citizens and the country's relationships with the international community.

Over 4,500 police officers have been deployed to ensure the safety of the congress, according to theBolivian Information Agency (API). The robust security measures underscore the significance of the event and the potential for unrest, given the ongoing tensions between President Arce and his predecessor.

Morales, who has been a vocal critic of the congress, took to his Facebook account to express his discontent, stating, "Cualquier problema que se presente va a ser responsabilidad del gobierno" ("Any problem that arises will be the government's responsibility"). He further accused the government of "Imponiendo que el Tribunal Supremo supervise este congreso totalmente ilegal" ("Imposing the Supreme Tribunal to supervise this totally illegal congress").

The current congress follows a controversial MAS congress held in October last year, which was attended by party factions supporting Morales. At that event, Morales was ratified as leader and chosen as the sole candidate for the 2025 presidential elections. However, the TSE subsequently annulled the October congress, invalidating Morales' candidacy and sparking protests from his supporters that resulted in losses exceeding US$ 680 million in February this year.

The 10th Congress of the MAS party is expected to have significant implications for Bolivian politics, as the party seeks to elect a new leader and potentially reshape the political landscape ahead of the 2025 elections. The outcome of the congress and its impact on the relationship between President Arce and Evo Morales will be closely watched by political observers and the Bolivian public alike.

Key Takeaways

• Bolivia's MAS party begins 10th Congress amidst heightened security and political tensions.
• Ex-President Evo Morales labels the congress "illegal" and accuses gov't of undermining democracy.
• Over 4,500 police officers deployed to ensure safety, highlighting potential for unrest.
• Congress outcome will impact Bolivia's 2025 presidential elections and future leadership.
• Tensions between President Arce and Evo Morales will shape the country's political landscape.