EU Parliament Passes Landmark Law to Combat Violence Against Women

The European Parliament has passed the first-ever EU law to combat violence against women and domestic violence.

The new directive, approved by a large majority of 522 votes in favor, 27 against, and 72 abstentions, aims to establish minimum standards for the protection of victims of gender-based violence and ensure access to support services and justice for survivors.

The legislation prohibits female genital mutilation and forced marriage, and outlines guidelines for offenses committed online, such as the disclosure of private information and cyber flashing. It also includes a longer list of circumstances that worsen offenses and carry more severe penalties.

Under the new rules, member states will be required to prioritize the safety and well-being of victims, including through access to sheltered accommodation and sexual and reproductive health services. Authorities will have enhanced reporting and evidence-gathering obligations, and will be obligated to raise public awareness that non-consensual sex is considered a criminal offense.

Why this matters: The passage of this law marks a significant step forward in addressing the widespread issue of violence against women in the European Union. It sets a precedent for establishing EU-wide standards to protect victims and hold perpetrators accountable.

Frances Fitzgerald, co-rapporteur from the Women's Rights and Gender Equality Committee, stated, "This legislation will prevent violence against women, protect victims, and prosecute perpetrators, making Europe the first continent in the world to end violence against women."

The directive will come into force twenty days after its publication in the EU Official Journal, and member states will have three years to implement its provisions. The European Commission will report every five years on whether the rules should be revised to keep pace with evolving challenges in combating gender-based violence.

Key Takeaways

• EU passed the first-ever law to combat violence against women and domestic violence.
• The law prohibits female genital mutilation, forced marriage, and online offences.
• Member states must prioritize victim safety, provide support services, and raise awareness.
• Law sets EU-wide standards to protect victims and hold perpetrators accountable.
• Member states have 3 years to implement the directive, with EU review every 5 years.